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In Java, wrapper classes are used to wrap primitive data types into objects. Each primitive type has a corresponding wrapper class in the java.lang package. This is useful when working with collections, which can only store objects (not primitives), or when using object-oriented features such as generics, method overloading, etc.

🔹 List of Wrapper Classes in Java

Primitive Type
Wrapper Class
byte
Byte
short
Short
int
Integer
long
Long
float
Float
double
Double
char
Character
boolean
Boolean

🔸 Example 1: Converting primitive to wrapper (Boxing)


🔸 Example 2: Converting wrapper to primitive (Unboxing)


🔸 Example 3: Autoboxing and Autounboxing (automatic conversion)


🔸 Example 4: Using wrapper class in collections


🔸 Example 5: Parsing strings to numbers


✅ Key Benefits of Wrapper Classes

  • Used in collections like ArrayList, HashMap, etc.
  • Helpful for converting between strings and numbers.
  • Enables use of null values for primitives in object form.
  • Useful when working with generics (which require objects).
 
 

 
当然可以,以下是对 Java 中 包装类(Wrapper Class) 的中文解释和示例。

🔹 Java 中的包装类(Wrapper Classes)

Java 中的包装类用于将基本数据类型(primitive types)封装成对象。这样可以让基本类型在需要对象的场景中使用,例如集合框架(如 ArrayList)和泛型等。

🔸 基本数据类型与对应的包装类

基本类型
包装类
byte
Byte
short
Short
int
Integer
long
Long
float
Float
double
Double
char
Character
boolean
Boolean

🔸 示例 1:基本类型转换为包装类(装箱 Boxing)


🔸 示例 2:包装类转换为基本类型(拆箱 Unboxing)


🔸 示例 3:自动装箱与自动拆箱


🔸 示例 4:在集合中使用包装类


🔸 示例 5:将字符串转换为数字


✅ 包装类的好处总结:

  • 在集合(如 ArrayList)中使用(集合只能存对象)
  • 方便将字符串转换为数字
  • 可用于泛型等只能处理对象的结构
  • 可以表示 null 值,适合某些特定应用场景
 
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